1. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 15-032 // 2015

    R&D Policies for Young SMEs: Input and Output Effects

    This paper evaluates the current focus of EU policy makers on small and medium-sized, young independent firms in high-tech sectors. Therefore, the effect of subsidies on both R&D input and R&D output is compared…

  2. Discussion and Working Paper // 2015

    Tax Compliance and Information Provision: A Field Experiment with Small Firms

    We study a field experiment on tax compliance in Slovenia. Small accounting companies were randomly assigned to an untreated control group and two treatment groups. Companies in the first treatment group…

  3. ZEW policy brief No. 15-01 // 2015

    Fiscal Investment Climate and the Cost of Capital in Germany and the EU

    Encouraging private investment in the EU is currently a primary goal of the European Commission. However, the effectiveness of public policies to stimulate private investment – such as a European Fund for…

  4. Refereed Journal // 2015

    Policy-Induced Environmental Technology and Inventive Efforts: Is There a Crowding Out?

    Substantial policy effort is devoted to stimulate environmentally friendly technology through regulation and subsidies. Since innovation is a crucial productivity driver, a potential crowding out of inventive…

  5. Refereed Journal // 2015

    Measuring Fuel Poverty: General Considerations and Application to German Household Data

    Indicators of energy affordability and fuel poverty are a powerful tool to identify the most vulnerable households and to avoid imposing excessive burdens by climate policy. Fuel-poverty measurement consists of…