1. ZEW Discussion Paper Nr. 05-63 // 2005

    Capital Policy of German Savings Banks - A Survey

    In contrast to earlier field studies, we survey German public savings banks on their management of capital. We find that the most important determinants of the savings banks’ target capital ratio are risk…

  2. ZEW Discussion Paper Nr. 05-62 // 2005

    Alternative Approaches to Discrete Working Time Choice in an AGE Framework

    We compare two options of integrating discrete working time choice of heterogenous households into a general equilibrium model. The first, known from the literature, produces household heterogeneity through a…

  3. ZEW Discussion Paper Nr. 05-61 // 2005

    Do University Based Regions Really Attract Outside Entrepreneurs – The Case of the German Biotechnology Industry

    The paper tests empirically the role of knowledge stocks to explain the regional distribution of Germany’s biotechnology founders. We present an unique approach to highlight the role of knowledge spillovers as…

  4. ZEW Discussion Paper Nr. 05-59 // 2005

    Payout Policy and Owners’ Interests – Evidence from German Savings Banks

    The savings banks’ decision to distribute profits among their public owners is strongly regulated by law in order to guarantee their adequate funding via retained profits. However, the legal scope is reluctantly…

  5. ZEW Discussion Paper Nr. 05-57 // 2005

    Technology Use, Organisational Flexibility and Innovation: Evidence for Germany

    This paper investigates to what extent the usage of information and communication technology (ICT) fosters innovation activities by facilitating more flexible organisational structures in firms. We distinguish…

  6. ZEW Discussion Paper Nr. 05-56 // 2005

    Economic Development and CO2 Emissions: A Nonparametric Panel Approach

    We examine the empirical relation between CO2 emissions per capita and GDP per capita during the period 1960-1996, using a panel of 100 countries. Relying on the nonparametric poolability test of Baltagi et al.…

  7. ZEW Discussion Paper Nr. 05-28 // 2005

    Integrating Bottom-Up into Top-Down: A Mixed Complementarity Approach

    We motivate the formulation of market equilibria as a mixed complementarity problem (MCP) in order to bridge the gap between bottom-up energy system models and top-down general equilibrium models for energy…

  8. ZEW Discussion Paper Nr. 05-07 // 2005

    Decomposing Integrated Assessment of Climate Change

    We present a decomposition approach for integrated assessment modeling of climate policy based on a linear approximation of the climate system. Our objective is to demonstrate the usefulness of decomposition for…

  9. ZEW Economic Studies Bd. 31 // 2005

    Applied Research in Environmental Economics

    Sustainable development, climate policy, and biodiversity conservation are examples of issues on the current political agenda in many countries. These themes are also subject to economic research, and economic…

  10. ZEW-Wirtschaftsanalysen Bd. 76 // 2005

    Unternehmensdaten zwischen Datenschutz und Analysepotenzial

    Unternehmensdaten, die für wissenschaftliche Forschungszwecke erhoben werden, können wertvolle Hinweise für die Wirtschaftspolitik liefern. Um diese Wissensbasis voll auszuschöpfen, sollten möglichst viele…