1. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-124 // 2008

    The Impact of R&D Tax Incentives on R&D Costs and Income Tax Burden

    The structure of public support to corporate R&D has been rapidly changing over the last decade. Government R&D policies are increasingly oriented towards market signals and competition in order to minimise the…

  2. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-123 // 2008

    What Drives Giving in Extensive Welfare States? The Case of Germany

    Economic approaches explain charitable contributions by assuming that donors are interested in the provision of certain public goods by the respective charity. Indeed, many individuals donate money or time to…

  3. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-122 // 2008

    Liberalization of the Postal Service Market in Europe: Entry with Universal Service and Partial Coverage

    In the advent of postal market liberalization in several European countries this analysis provides an understanding in which dimensions entering firms will compete with the incumbent and how incumbents may act…

  4. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-121 // 2008

    Do Consumers Benefit from Concentration in the New Economy? – A Review of Google's Mergers, Acquisitions, and Arrangements

    Google was involved in a series of deals, all of them related to the online advertising industry: two mergers with YouTube and DoubleClick and one arrangement with Yahoo!. Scholars in competition policy question…

  5. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-120 // 2008

    Private Incentives to Innovate: Interplay of New Products and Brand-Name Reputation

    The automobile industry is one of the most innovative sectors in the economy and has become also very competitive in spite of its oligopolistic market structure. Besides, the triad traditional automotive markets…

  6. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-119 // 2008

    Geographical and Multi-product Linkages of Markets: Impact on Firm Equilibrium Interactions (Some Evidence from the European Car Market)

    The European car market is characterized by extensive multimarket contact (i.e., the firms are present in many geographic and product markets), a high degree of interfirm linkages, and presence of several global…

  7. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-118 // 2008

    Market Power, Multimarket Contact and Pricing: Some Evidence from the US Automobile Market

    Multimarket contact is perceived to be one of those factors, which can facilitate and sustain implicit collusion. This multimarket contact effect has got relatively little attention in the previous literature,…

  8. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-117 // 2008

    ZEW Corporate Taxation Microsimulation Model (ZEW TaxCoMM)

    Political discussion in Germany and other European countries revealed the outstanding relevance accorded to revenue and distribution effects of tax reforms in the field of corporate taxation. Both issues are…

  9. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-116 // 2008

    Workers, Firms, or Institutions: What Determines Job Duration for Male Employees in Germany?

    How long workers stay in their jobs is of central importance for individuals’ work histories, employers’ personnel policies and the functioning of the labor market. Within and across industries, companies,…

  10. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-115 // 2008

    The Effect of Early Noncognitive Skills on Social Outcomes in Adolescence

    In this study we investigate the impact of early noncognitive skills on several outcomes during adolescence which are important for both educational and labour market success. Although noncognitive skills remain…

  11. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-114 // 2008

    Reforming Home Care Provision in Germany – Evidence from a Social Experiment

    Rising numbers of frail elderly and simultaneously shrinking numbers of informal carers pose a challenge to future viability of the mandatory and non-means-tested long-term care insurance in Germany (LTCI). In…

  12. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 08-113 // 2008

    Crowding out Informal Care? Evidence from a Social Experiment in Germany

    During the next decades, western societies at a varying speed face a demographic transition that more than doubles the number of elderly individuals in need of long-term care and that at the same time decreases…