ZEW Discussion Papers

Overview

Researchers at the ZEW participate in scientific debates by publishing their papers. The papers are predominantly in English (marked). For the German papers an English abstract is available. The contributions are intended for a final publication in special interest titles. The discussion papers can be downloaded as PDF or PostScript files starting from 1.1.1998. They aimed at national and international target groups.

  1. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-021 // 2007

    Dynamik von akademischen Spinoff-Gründungen in Österreich

    In dieser Arbeit wird untersucht, ob sich Spinoff-Gründungen und andere Gründungen in den forschungs- und wissensintensiven Wirtschaftszweigen in Österreich im Hinblick auf Performance sowie der verschiedenen…

  2. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-020 // 2007

    The Returns to Pencil Use Revisited

    The increased diffusion of computers is one of the fundamental changes at workplaces in recent decades. While the majority of workers now spend a substantial fraction of their working day with a computer,…

  3. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-019 // 2007

    What Does Europe Pay for Clean Energy? - Review of Macroeconomic Simulation Studies

    This paper analyses the macroeconomic costs of environmental regulation in European energy markets on the basis of existing macroeconomic simulation studies. The analysis comprises the European emssion trading…

  4. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-018 // 2007

    Motives for Innovation Co-operation - Evidence from the Canadian Survey of Innovation

    In this paper we analyse the decision of firms in the Canadian manufacturing sector to co-operate on innovation projects. Our focus is on the motives behind this decision and the firm characteristics, both…

  5. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-016 // 2007

    Double Standards in Educational Standards - Are Disadvantaged Students Being Graded More Leniently?

    A simple model of decentralised graduation standards is presented. It is shown that a school whose students are disadvantaged on the labour market applies less demanding standards because such students have…

  6. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-017 // 2007

    Sinkende Bildungsrenditen durch Bildungsreformen? Evidenz aus Mikrozensus und SOEP

    Die Bildungsreformen der sechziger Jahre sollten das Bildungsniveau der Westdeutschen anheben. Die Analyse der Daten des Mikrozensus weist darauf hin, dass die durch die Bildungsreformen intendierte…

  7. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-015 // 2007

    Age-dependent Skill Formation and Returns to Education

    In this study, we try to connect the economic literature on human capital formation with findings from neurobiology and psychology on early childhood development and self-regulation. Our basic framework for…

  8. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-014 // 2007

    Seniority and Job Stability: A Quantile Regression Approach Using Matched Employer-Employee Data

    Job mobility and employment durations can be explained by different theoretical approaches, such as job matching or human capital theory or dual labor market approaches. These models may, however, apply to…

  9. ZEW Discussion Paper No. 07-013 // 2007

    The Influence of Strategic Patenting on Companies' Patent Portfolios

    This paper analyses whether strategic motives for patenting influence the characteristics of companies' patent portfolios. We use the number of citations and oppositions to represent these characteristics. The…

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