Unemployment Effects of the German Minimum Wage in an Equilibrium Job Search Model

Discussion and Working Paper // 2024
Discussion and Working Paper // 2024

Unemployment Effects of the German Minimum Wage in an Equilibrium Job Search Model

We structurally estimate an equilibrium search model using German administrative data and use the model for counterfactual analyses of a uniform minimum wage. The model with worker and firm heterogeneity does not restrict the sign of employment effects a priori; it allows for different job offer arrival rates for the employed and the unemployed and lets firms optimally choose their recruiting intensity. We find that unemployment is a non-monotonic function of the minimum wage level. Effects differ strongly by labor market segment defined by region, skill, and permanent worker ability.

Blömer, Maximilian Joseph, Nicole Guertzgen, Laura Pohlan, Holger Stichnoth and Gerard J. van den Berg (2024), Unemployment Effects of the German Minimum Wage in an Equilibrium Job Search Model, Labour Economics BETA Document de travail, Strasbourg